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Home :: Information On Tajmahal Agra - Tajmahal Trip

Information On Tajmahal Agra - Tajmahal Trip

Pearls India Packages Since 1650, when its construction was completed, the Taj Mahal has fascinated travellers, poets and painters alike who have tried to describe the charm of this bewitching monument in one way or the other. The Taj Mahal is situated in the city of Agra in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh on the banks of river Yamuna. It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his beloved wife Arjumand Banu Begum, popularly known as Mumtaz Mahal, the 'Chosen of the Palace'.


History
Arjumand Banu Begum married the third son of Jehangir, prince Khurram who loved her more than anything else in the world. In 1628, Khurram became king after a merciless battle and took the name of Shahjahan. In1631, accompanying her husband on a military expedition to the south, Mumtaz Mahal died while giving birth to their 14th child. It is said that the emperor was crushed because of her death and their was mourning in the palace for two years. Shah Jahan now decided to erect the most beautiful mausoleum in the world for his wife, which was her last wish. The construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1633 on the banks of river Yamuna where 20,000 workers labored for 17 years to complete the incredible monument. Stone carvers, inlay craftsmen and workers were summoned from distant places such as Persia, Turkey and Baghdad.

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Attractions Around
» Agra Fort : The city of the Taj, Agra is also famous for the munificent Agra Fort. The numerous buildings inside this structure made of red sandstone represent the best of Mughal and other forms of architecture. It was built by Akbar and additions were made inside by Shah Jahan.

» Akbar's Tomb (Sikandara) : The construction of the mausoleum was started by Akbar during his lifetime. The building is another fine example of the architectural skills of the Mughal rulers who were passionate builders. The tomb displays typical characteristics of the Mughal form of architecture.

» Fatehpur Sikri : Built by Mughal emperor Akbar, this deserted forgotten city is one of the major tourist attractions near Agra. The magnificent buildings and the architectural splendour of the city have to be seen to be believed.
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» Itmad-ud-Daula : The architectural splendour of the tomb with its intricate carvings and beautiful inlay work, rivals that of the Taj Mahal. The mausoleum was built by Noor Jehan in the memory of her father Mirza Ghiyas Beg. The munificent structure also houses the cenotaph of her mother Asmat Begum.


Getting There
» By Air : Kheria Airport (Agra) which is just 7 kms. from the city has daily connections with New Delhi and some other Indian cities. The Indira Gandhi International Airport at Delhi is located at a distance of 204 kms from the city.

» By Rail : The nearest railway station is the Agra Cantonment Station situated at a distance of 6 kms. Many trains including the luxurious Palace On Wheels connect Delhi to Agra.

» By Road : Delhi-Agra national highway is a convenient way to reach the city. State transport and other private operators provide bus and taxi services to Agra. Idgah bus stand is the main bus terminal.


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